Boldione (1,4-androstadienedione)

Androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione, 1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione, 1,4-ADD

Prohormones & rare androgensControlled substanceWADA S1.1 · prohibitedEvidence: anecdotal

An oral prohormone that the body rapidly converts into boldenone, the veterinary anabolic steroid. Sold online as a muscle-building 'supplement' until the US scheduled it in 2010.

What it gives

What people use it for and what the sources report. Strength is a general category from the literature: mild, clear or strong.

Purpose

Used for muscle and strength gains as an oral route to boldenone. The DEA knows of no legitimate medical use; it has turned up undeclared in sports supplements.

What people seek and what studies show

No human trials of its effects exist. Doping-lab studies in volunteers show it is quickly turned into boldenone and related steroids, including 1-testosterone metabolites, so its effects and risks are expected to resemble boldenone's. How strong they are in people has not been measured.

Effects

Muscle growth

Evidence: Anecdotal — no real studies

Sought effects by goal (as reported)

Mass
Sought for: muscle growth
Recomposition
Sought for: muscle growth
Strength
Sought for: muscle growth

Possible side effects

Possible does not mean certain: whether they appear depends on dose, duration, individual response and monitoring. Below — what to watch for and how to notice it early.

9 possible side effects

level · how often it is reported
Elevated
Suppression of natural testosterone & fertility
Becomes boldenone, which like other anabolic steroids suppresses natural testosterone and sperm production; recovery after stopping can take months.
How to notice: Lower libido and energy, smaller testicles; low natural testosterone on tests after stopping.
In women: Menstrual changes or missed periods, lower libido and energy; reduced fertility.
common
Moderate
Worse cholesterol (HDL↓ LDL↑)
No direct data, but anabolic steroids as a class lower HDL; the change is silent and needs a lipid panel.
How to notice: No symptoms — only visible on a lipid panel.
common
Moderate
Black-market quality risk (fakes, contamination)
Mainly on the gray market; it was found undeclared in sports supplements, where 38% of 66 high-risk products held hidden doping substances.
How to notice: Unexpected effects, pain or infection, a stronger or weaker effect than expected.
common
Moderate
Thick blood (hematocrit) / clot risk
No human data, but anabolic steroids can raise red-cell counts; a blood count shows a rising hematocrit before symptoms do.
How to notice: Often silent; sometimes headaches, flushed face, itch after a hot shower.
possible
Moderate
Higher blood pressure
Can raise blood pressure like other anabolic steroids; home readings show the trend.
How to notice: Often silent; sometimes headaches, flushing, nosebleeds — a home monitor shows it.
possible
Moderate
Unknown long-term safety (little human data)
Never studied for safety in people; what is known comes from doping-lab metabolism studies and from boldenone.
How to notice: Nothing to notice — the risk is what is not yet known.
possible
MenLow
WomenHigh
Virilization in women (often irreversible)
In women it can cause voice deepening, facial hair and clitoral enlargement, which may be permanent.
How to notice: Hoarse or deeper voice, new facial or body hair, menstrual changes, clitoral enlargement.
common
Low
High estrogen (water, gyno risk)
Like boldenone it converts to estrogen less than testosterone does; water retention and nipple tenderness are possible.
How to notice: Puffiness, sensitive or itchy nipples, mood swings, water weight.
possible
Low
Acne, oily skin
Acne and oily skin are possible, as with other androgens.
How to notice: Oily skin, spots on back, shoulders and face.
possible

What the levels mean

Lowbackground — just be aware
Moderatewatch for signs
Elevatedneeds regular control
Highcritical — can be life-threatening or permanent

Level: general category from the literature, not your personal risk

How often

common
reported often
possible
reported in some people
rare
reported occasionally

How to lower the risks

For 7 of 9 possible side effects there are specific ways to lower the chance: everyday measures, supplements and options a doctor may consider. For the rest — general advice. No measure removes a risk completely. Prescription medicines are listed only for a doctor to decide on, after tests — they have side effects of their own.

ElevatedSuppression of natural testosterone & fertility

Check hormones before and after; if they stay low, see an endocrinologist.

Measure
Regular blood testsWorking with a doctor
How each option helps (7)
  • Regular blood tests — LH, FSH and testosterone show how deep suppression is and whether natural production has recovered afterwards.
  • Working with a doctor — Assesses how deep suppression is and guides recovery afterwards, including fertility testing.
  • Clomiphene — A doctor may consider it after stopping, guided by hormone tests; recovery after long use can still take months. Risks: vision changes, mood swings, rare clots. Has side effects of its own.
  • Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) — A doctor may consider it to preserve fertility (in men it keeps the testes working); it does not restart the pituitary, so natural LH still has to recover. Risks: higher estradiol, gynecomastia. Has side effects of its own.
  • Tamoxifen — A doctor may consider it after steroids are stopped, guided by hormone tests; it has not been tested for this after steroid use. Risks: blood clots, vision changes. Has side effects of its own. Not offered to women: in the women’s view it adds to a risk this substance already carries.
  • Follicle-stimulating hormone (follitropins, menotropins) — A fertility doctor may consider adding it to hCG when semen tests and FSH stay low; it does not restart the pituitary. Risks: gynecomastia, acne. Has side effects of its own.
  • Toremifene — A doctor may consider it after steroids are stopped, guided by hormone tests; it raised testosterone in subfertile men but was never tested after steroids. Risks: QT prolongation, clots. Has side effects of its own. Not offered to women: in the women’s view it adds to a risk this substance already carries.
ModerateWorse cholesterol (HDL↓ LDL↑)

Avoid combining several oral steroids; regular cardio, soluble fiber (psyllium), less saturated fat and alcohol; if LDL/ApoB stay high, a doctor may consider a statin. Omega-3 only lowers triglycerides.

Measure
Regular blood testsWorking with a doctorAvoiding alcohol and other liver stressorsRegular cardio training
How each option helps (8)
  • Regular blood tests — A lipid panel with ApoB shows how far HDL has dropped and LDL risen — changes you cannot feel.
  • Working with a doctor — Interprets lipids and ApoB and decides whether a statin or other therapy is warranted.
  • Avoiding alcohol and other liver stressors — Alcohol raises triglycerides; its small HDL bump does not lower heart risk.
  • Regular cardio training — Raises HDL a little and lowers triglycerides; it cannot offset a steroid-driven fall in HDL on its own.
  • Berberine — Placebo-controlled meta-analysis: LDL about 0.5 and triglycerides about 0.4 mmol/L lower; HDL unchanged. Trials are mostly small; no statin substitute.
  • Citrus bergamot — Pooled small trials show lower LDL and triglycerides, but certainty is low to very low; it is no replacement for statins.
  • Omega-3 (fish oil, EPA/DHA) — Clearly lowers triglycerides but does not fix the steroid HDL drop, the main lipid harm; DHA-containing oils may even raise LDL slightly.
  • Psyllium husk fiber — Lowers LDL by about 0.2–0.3 mmol/L (roughly 5–10%), also on top of doctor-prescribed statins; no effect on HDL.
ModerateBlack-market quality risk (fakes, contamination)

Products obtained without a prescription are often fake, mislabeled or non-sterile, and there is no way to check at home. For legal supplements, look for third-party testing (Informed Sport, NSF).

ModerateThick blood (hematocrit) / clot risk

Check the blood count regularly; if hematocrit stays high, a doctor decides — usually stopping or reducing the cause, sometimes therapeutic phlebotomy, never blood-bank donation. Avoid dehydration: it thickens the blood further.

Measure
Regular blood testsTherapeutic phlebotomy prescribed by a doctorWorking with a doctor
How each option helps (3)
  • Regular blood tests — A blood count shows hematocrit and hemoglobin climbing toward the range where clot and stroke risk rises.
  • Therapeutic phlebotomy prescribed by a doctor — Only on a doctor's decision, never at a blood bank. Lowers hematocrit quickly but temporarily; repeated sessions drain iron, and a lower clot risk is unproven.
  • Working with a doctor — Manages thick blood by changing what you use or, if justified, by therapeutic phlebotomy.
ModerateHigher blood pressure

Less salt, regular cardio, good sleep; home readings; a doctor if it stays high.

Measure
Home blood-pressure monitoringRegular cardio trainingWorking with a doctorAvoiding alcohol and other liver stressors
How each option helps (8)
  • Home blood-pressure monitoring — Seated, rested readings on several days show your true BP; persistently high values are a signal to see a doctor.
  • Regular cardio training — Regular aerobic training lowers resting BP by a few mmHg, more in people with high BP.
  • Working with a doctor — Diagnoses persistent hypertension and prescribes treatment when needed.
  • Avoiding alcohol and other liver stressors — Regular drinking raises blood pressure; cutting it out lowers it.
  • Coenzyme Q10 — Inconsistent: some analyses show a small systolic drop in cardiometabolic disease, but a Cochrane review found no clinically meaningful effect.
  • Magnesium — Meta-analysis of trials: about 2 mmHg lower systolic pressure on average.
  • Omega-3 (fish oil, EPA/DHA) — Small drop of a few mmHg, mainly in people with untreated high blood pressure.
  • Taurine — Meta-analysis of 20 small trials: about 4 mmHg lower systolic pressure on average.
ModerateUnknown long-term safety (little human data)

What is unknown cannot be lowered, only avoided; tell your doctor what you have taken.

MenLow
WomenHigh
Virilization in women (often irreversible)

Stop at the first voice change and see a doctor — early stopping matters.

Measure
Working with a doctor
How each option helps (1)
  • Working with a doctor — Steroid labels say to stop at the first mild signs (hoarse voice, facial hair, clitoral growth) to prevent permanent change; checks catch them early but do not make use safe.

Low-level side effects

High estrogen
Check estradiol by blood test before acting on symptoms; keep salt and body fat in check.
Measure
Regular blood testsWorking with a doctor
How each option helps (2)
  • Regular blood tests — A sensitive estradiol test shows whether water retention or nipple tenderness really comes from high estrogen.
  • Working with a doctor — Prescription estrogen control is safer when adjusted by lab results than by guesswork.
Acne
Gentle skin care, cleansing after training, a dermatologist if it spreads.
Supplement or OTC product
How each option helps (3)
  • Adapalene — Reduces spots in many users. Redness, scaling, dryness and stinging are common early and usually ease; acne may look worse at first. Rarely, allergic swelling.
  • Benzoyl peroxide — A first-line acne option. Dryness, redness and peeling are common at first; it bleaches hair and fabric; rarely, serious allergic reactions. Severe steroid acne needs a dermatologist.
  • Zinc — Trials show a modest drop in inflamed spots, weaker than antibiotics; steroid acne is driven by androgens.

Check-ups and blood tests

Which tests and check-ups to do and when. This is a guide — agree the exact schedule with your doctor.

Baseline tests
your own starting values — every later result is compared with them
Lipid panel (HDL, LDL, triglycerides, ApoB)cholesterol
Complete blood count (hematocrit, hemoglobin)hematocrit
Kidney panel (creatinine, eGFR, cystatin C)blood pressure
Testosterone (total, free), LH, FSH, SHBGnatural testosterone
Estradiol (sensitive assay)
Home blood-pressure logblood pressure
While taking
about 4–6 weeks in, then every 6–8 weeks — agree the exact schedule with your doctor
Lipid panel (HDL, LDL, triglycerides, ApoB)cholesterol
Complete blood count (hematocrit, hemoglobin)hematocrit
Kidney panel (creatinine, eGFR, cystatin C)blood pressure
Estradiol (sensitive assay)
Home blood-pressure logblood pressure
After stopping
4–8 weeks after stopping (later after long-acting injections), then until values return to baseline
Lipid panel (HDL, LDL, triglycerides, ApoB)cholesterol
Complete blood count (hematocrit, hemoglobin)hematocrit
Kidney panel (creatinine, eGFR, cystatin C)blood pressure
Testosterone (total, free), LH, FSH, SHBGnatural testosterone
Semen analysisnot earlier than 3 months after stopping, then every 3 months until normalnatural testosterone

Which doctors can help

Sports physiciancoordinates everything
Cardiologistcholesterol, blood pressure, hematocrit
Endocrinologistnatural testosterone
Gynecologistvirilization, natural testosterone (women)

At home

  • Home blood pressure: 2–3 times a week in the morning, keep a log

Get medical help at once if

  • Sudden severe headache, vision changes, numbness or weakness on one side, trouble speaking — call emergency services.
  • Swelling, pain or redness in one leg; sudden shortness of breath or chest pain; sudden one-sided weakness or numbness, trouble speaking or seeing — seek urgent care.
  • Deepening voice, new facial hair, clitoral enlargement — stop and see a doctor: changes can become permanent. (women)

In an emergency, call your local emergency number.

For women

Through boldenone it is virilizing for women: voice deepening, facial and body hair and clitoral enlargement are possible and may be permanent. There are no studies in women.

Myth & fact

Myth

“Boldione is a supplement, not a real steroid.”

Fact

The body turns it into boldenone, an anabolic steroid. For that reason the US scheduled it in 2010, and WADA lists it with the anabolic steroids.

Combinations

No specific combination notes for this substance yet. The stack check still adds up side effects that several substances share.

Check combinations →

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